Health Benefits of Peanut Butter
Consuming
peanut butter in moderation and as part of an overall healthful diet can offer
the following benefits:
1. Boosting cardiovascular health
Peanut
butter contains several nutrients that can improve cardiovascular health,
including:
• MUFAs (monounsaturated fatty acids)
• PUFAs (polyunsaturated fatty acids)
• magnesium
• niacin
• vitamin E
The
proportion of unsaturated fats (MUFAs and PUFAs) to saturated fats in the diet
plays a particularly important role in cardiovascular health. Peanut butter has
the same ratio as olive oil — which is also called a cardiovascular-healthy
option [3].
A high
intake of nuts can have links to a reduced risk of heart disease mortality or
other causes. The experts recommend peanuts, in specific, as a cost-effective
way to enhance cardiovascular health for a few individuals.
Studies also
suggest that including 46 g per day of peanut butter or peanuts into an ADA
(American Diabetes Association) diet plan for 6 months could improve blood lipid
profiles, benefit the heart, and control weight for diabetes patients.
However, as
peanut butter is rich in calories, people must limit their intake if they do
not want to gain weight. Having more than the prescribed amount will also
increase sodium and fat intake, which does not benefit the heart.
2. Weight loss
Several
studies indicate that eating peanuts and other nuts can help individuals
maintain their weight or even help with weight loss. This may be because
peanuts enhance satiety, which is the feeling of fullness, thanks to their fat,
protein, and fiber content.
A 2018
research indicates that having nuts, including peanuts, reduces a person’s risk
of being obese or overweight. This study compared the lifestyle and dietary
data for over 373,000 individuals from 10 European countries over 5 years [2]
Based on
information gathered from over 51,000 women, an earlier study suggested that
those who ate nuts twice weekly or more experienced slightly less weight gain
over 8 years than women who rarely ate nuts.
3.
Managing blood sugar levels
Peanut
butter is a comparatively low-carbohydrate food that has good amounts of
protein and fats and some fiber.
These
characteristics infer that peanut butter, with no extra sugar, does not
significantly impact blood glucose levels. This means it can be a great option
for people with diabetes.
The ADA
recommends that individuals replace saturated fats with monounsaturated fats in
their diets. They suggest peanuts, peanut butter, and peanut oil as excellent
sources of monounsaturated fat.
A brief
study in 2013 indicates that eating peanuts or peanut butter for breakfast
could help obese women and an increased risk of type 2 diabetes to control
their blood glucose levels.
According to
the survey, the women who incorporated nuts into their breakfast had lower
blood sugar levels and reported less hunger than women who ate a breakfast that
has a similar amount of carbohydrates but no nuts.
Peanut
butter is an excellent source of magnesium, which is an essential nutrient for diabetes
patients. Prolonged periods of high blood sugar may minimize magnesium levels
in the body. Low magnesium levels are linked to type 2 diabetes and prediabetes.
4. Bodybuilding
Many fitness
enthusiasts and bodybuilders include peanut butter in their diets for several
reasons.
Although
calorie amounts will vary based on activity level, stature, and metabolic rate,
the typical daily prescribed calorie intake ranges from up to 3,000 calories
per day for men and around 1,600–2,400 calories per day for women.
However,
active women need up to 2,400 calories per day, while active adult men should
consume up to 3,000 calories daily.
Thanks to
its rich-calorie content, peanut butter is an easy way to increase unsaturated
fat and calorie intake.
Nut butter
is also a great source of protein, which is important for repairing and
building muscles. Although peanut butter is not a whole protein — meaning it
does not contain all of the essential amino acids the body requires — it does
count toward an individuals’ daily protein intake.
Peanut
butter combined with whole-grain bread makes a more complete protein meal, as
the bread has the amino acid methionine, which peanut butter is devoid of.
5. Minimizing the risk of breast disease
Consuming
peanut butter, particularly from a young age, can minimize BBD risk (benign
breast disease), which increases the risk of breast cancer.
A study in
the journal BCRT (Breast Cancer Research and Treatment) reports that eating
nuts and peanut butter at any age may lower the risk of developing benign
breast disease by age 30.
The
scientists examined the data for over 9,000 schoolgirls in America. Other kinds
of pulses, such as soy and beans, and vegetable fats, and other nuts, may also
offer BBD protection.
Even people
with a family history of breast cancer had a remarkably lower risk of eating
peanut butter and these other foods.
Conclusion
Peanut
butter can be a healthy option when individuals enjoy it as part of a balanced
diet. It is rich in various nutrients, including magnesium and protein, which
can help protect the heart and manage body weight and blood sugar.
0 Comments